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Loose() computes the loose consensus, also known as the semi-strict or combinable-component consensus (Bremer 1990) . It contains every split that is not contradicted by any input tree.

Usage

Loose(trees)

Arguments

trees

A list of trees, or a multiPhylo object. All entries must share the same leaf labels.

Value

Loose() returns the consensus tree, an object of class phylo, rooted as in the first entry of trees.

Details

The loose consensus refines the strict consensus (Strict()). In contrast to the majority-rule consensus (Majority()), a split present in most trees may still be contradicted by a minority, and so be excluded from the loose consensus; yet a split that occurs in just one tree is retained if no other tree contradicts it.

This implementation builds on the looseConsensusFast algorithm of Jansson et al. (2016) ; please cite that paper when using this method.

References

Bremer K (1990). “Combinable component consensus.” Cladistics, 6(4), 369–372. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.1990.tb00551.x .

Jansson J, Shen C, Sung W (2016). “Improved algorithms for constructing consensus trees.” Journal of the ACM, 63(3), 1–24. doi:10.1145/2925985 .

Examples

trees <- ape::as.phylo(0:5, 8)
Loose(trees)
#> 
#> Phylogenetic tree with 8 tips and 5 internal nodes.
#> 
#> Tip labels:
#>   t1, t2, t8, t7, t6, t5, ...
#> 
#> Rooted; no branch length.